Which item is NOT a phase of adjustment to blindness?

Prepare for the ACVREP Orientation and Mobility (OandM) Exam. Use our study aids and multiple-choice questions, each with detailed explanations. Boost your confidence and succeed!

Adjusting to blindness involves emotional and psychological responses that unfold over time. The early reactions include trauma, shock, and denial, as the new reality feels overwhelming. This often leads to a period of mourning or withdrawal, where the person grieves the loss and pulls back from activities or social interactions. Gradually, many move toward self-acceptance, integrating blindness into daily life and building confidence with new strategies and independence.

Echolocation is a perceptual skill some individuals use to sense distance and obstacles by emitting sounds and listening for echoes. It’s a navigation technique, not a psychosocial phase of adjustment. That’s why it isn’t part of the adjustment sequence, making it the correct choice. The other options describe emotional responses to losing sight that fit the progression toward adaptation.